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Teamwork and Interprofessional Collaboration

Role clarity, SBAR handover, psychological safety, escalation across hierarchy and conflict resolution under the CIHC and Safety Competencies frameworks

  • 2hours (estimated)
  • 9sections
  • 10final questions
  • 80%pass mark
  • PDFcertificate
  • Online and self-paced, on any device
  • Reflective account template
  • Knowledge checks in every section
  • Instant certificate of completion

Written province by provinceUpdated 25 October 2026

What you will learn

  • Explain why teamwork and collaboration are essential to safe, patient-centred care in Canada.
  • Define interprofessional practice, role clarity, psychological safety, handover and escalation.
  • Describe Canadian regulatory expectations and frameworks for collaboration, including CIHC, CanMEDS and the Safety Competencies.
  • Navigate hierarchy, conflicting opinions, role confusion and conflict while keeping patients safe.
  • Apply lessons from Canadian case studies across acute, primary, long-term and hospital care.
  • Use reflection, root cause analysis and targeted remediation to strengthen team-based practice and sustain it.

Who this course is for

Physicians, nurses, dentists, pharmacists, optometrists and opticians, chiropractors and other regulated health professionals in every Canadian province and territory, including those responding to a college complaint, an ICRC or committee decision, an undertaking or a remediation program, including team leads and supervisors.

After a concern

Structured learning and a written reflection to show insight after a complaint, an investigation or a college inquiry.

Routine CPD

Focused learning on a core standard of practice, with a certificate and reflection for your portfolio.

About this course

Most adverse events come from breakdowns in communication, coordination and systems rather than one person's failing, which is why collaboration is treated as a professional duty in Canada. This course explains teamwork, interprofessional practice, role clarity and scope, psychological safety, human factors, handover, escalation and conflict, using the CIHC framework, CanMEDS and the Safety Competencies.

It sets out what colleges expect: clear and respectful communication, working within your scope and understanding others', safe handover, speaking up about unsafe care, cultural safety within the team, accurate shared records and civility under pressure. It then works through real tensions, including hierarchy, conflicting clinical opinions, role overlap, differing communication styles, emotional labour and virtual teams, with five case studies from Ontario, British Columbia, Alberta and Quebec.

If a teamwork concern has led to a complaint or employer review, the reflection and remediation sections help you analyze the failure, set SMART goals, strengthen delegation, handover and conflict skills and show the change to your college. Ten daily habits, from shift huddles to brief debriefs, keep it going.

Course details

Learning time
2 hours (estimated learning time including knowledge checks, reflection and assessment)
Standards covered
CIHC National Interprofessional Competency Framework; CanMEDS Collaborator role; Healthcare Excellence Canada Safety Competencies Framework; CMA Code of Ethics and Professionalism; CNA Code of Ethics; NAPRA standards; provincial scope-of-practice legislation and college standards on professional behaviour; Canadian Incident Analysis Framework; In Plain Sight; Mainpro+ and Maintenance of Certification
Format
Online and self-paced: gated lessons with knowledge checks, case studies, a reflective account and a final assessment
Assessment
10 multiple-choice questions, 80% to pass (8 of 10), with explanations after each attempt
Outcome
Certificate of completion and a written reflective account you can keep for your CPD or quality-assurance record

Course curriculum

9 sections · 67 lessons · 2 hours (estimated) · 10-question final assessment

  1. 1Overview and Relevance6 lessons
    • Why teamwork and collaboration are essential in Canadian healthcare
    • The Canadian regulatory context: teamwork as a professional duty
    • The science of patient safety: why teams matter
    • How teamwork breaks down in Canadian healthcare settings
    • The impact of effective vs poor teamwork on patients, practitioners, and systems
    • Why this course is essential for Canadian healthcare professionals
  2. 2Core Concepts and Definitions10 lessons
    • What is teamwork in healthcare?
    • What is collaboration?
    • Interprofessional practice
    • Role clarity and scope of practice
    • Communication in team-based care
    • Psychological safety
    • Human factors in teamwork and collaboration
    • Handover and transition of care
    • Escalation and speaking up
    • Conflict in healthcare teams
  3. 3Regulatory Expectations in Canada10 lessons
    • Teamwork and collaboration as core professional competencies
    • Professional communication requirements across Canadian regulators
    • Role clarity and scope of practice: regulatory requirements
    • Expectations for safe handover and transitions of care
    • Speaking up and escalation expectations
    • Cultural safety and collaboration requirements
    • Documentation standards related to team communication
    • Teamwork and human factors: regulatory considerations
    • Expectations for conflict management and professional behaviour
    • Responding to teamwork-related complaints or investigations
  4. 4Ethical & Professional Challenges10 lessons
    • Navigating hierarchy while ensuring safe escalation
    • Managing communication breakdowns in high-pressure settings
    • Conflicting clinical opinions and shared decision-making
    • Role confusion and scope overlap
    • Cultural safety and interprofessional respect
    • Conflict arising from differing communication styles
    • Challenges related to speaking up, whistleblowing, and moral courage
    • Emotional labour and its impact on team dynamics
    • Team-based safety risks in virtual, remote, and hybrid care
    • Managing conflict and maintaining professionalism under pressure
  5. 5Canadian Case Studies
  6. 6Insight, Reflection & Growth10 lessons
    • Understanding insight as a foundation of safe teamwork
    • Developing reflective practice to strengthen team collaboration
    • Recognizing interpersonal blind spots and biases
    • Emotional intelligence in team-based practice
    • Learning from teamwork-related errors and near misses
    • Strengthening cultural safety within team interactions
    • Feedback as a tool for growth in collaborative practice
    • Using supervision, mentorship, and peer support to enhance team competence
    • Integrating team-based CPD into professional growth
    • Sustaining long-term growth in teamwork and collaboration
  7. 7Remediation & Preventing Recurrence10 lessons
    • Understanding the purpose of remediation in teamwork and collaboration
    • Conducting a root cause analysis (RCA) for teamwork failures
    • Developing a targeted, high-quality remediation plan
    • Strengthening communication skills to prevent future teamwork issues
    • Enhancing team-based cultural safety and equity
    • Improving delegation, role clarity, and interprofessional understanding
    • Addressing human factors that undermine teamwork
    • Enhancing conflict resolution skills
    • Implementing system-level changes to support safe teamwork
    • Demonstrating remediation and improved collaboration to regulatory colleges
  8. 8Applying Principles Daily10 lessons
    • Starting each shift with team situational awareness
    • Using structured communication tools consistently
    • Ensuring role clarity every day
    • Building psychological safety through everyday actions
    • Practising cultural humility in team interactions
    • Improving handover and transition-of-care practices
    • Responding professionally to conflict and tension
    • Minimizing human factors risks in daily teamwork
    • Strengthening team-based clinical decision-making
    • Embedding continuous improvement into team routine
  9. 9Conclusion & Key Takeaways1 lesson
    • Key takeaways

Assessment and certificate

Final assessment

10scenario-based questions

  • Pass mark 80%: 8 correct out of 10
  • Knowledge checks in each section as you go
  • Tests whether you can apply the standards, not recall a page
  • Not passed yet? Review the sections and retake it

Certificate of completion

A certificate of completion for your learning portfolio.

  • Your name, the course title and the estimated learning time (record the time you actually spend)
  • Completion date and a unique certificate ID that can be verified
  • Ready to download as a PDF as soon as you complete the course

Your reflective account

The course includes a structured reflective account template: guided prompts to record what you learned, how you will apply it and how the change will show in your practice. It gives you written evidence of insight after a concern, and a ready record for your CPD portfolio.

Write it in your own words and leave out anything that could identify a patient, a colleague or a case. If you have an open complaint or case, talk to your adviser before reflecting on it in writing.

Questions about this course

Which Canadian frameworks does the course use?

The CIHC National Interprofessional Competency Framework, the CanMEDS Collaborator role and Healthcare Excellence Canada's Safety Competencies, together with professional codes such as the CMA and CNA codes and college standards on professional behaviour.

Does it cover speaking up to a senior colleague?

Yes. Escalation, graded assertiveness, moral courage and whistleblowing are covered, and the first case study is a failure to escalate in Ontario acute care because of hierarchy. The course explains how to respect legitimate authority while still raising safety concerns.

Is it relevant to a complaint about workplace behaviour?

Yes. Colleges expect civility and constructive conflict management, and treat bullying, harassment and intimidation as breaches of professional standards. Sections 6 and 7 cover reflection, root cause analysis of a teamwork failure, conflict-resolution skills and how to demonstrate improved collaboration.

What are the case studies?

Five Canadian scenarios: failure to escalate due to hierarchy (Ontario acute care), role confusion causing missed follow-up (British Columbia primary care), a communication breakdown in a multicultural Alberta hospital team, unclear delegation between nurses and PSWs in Ontario long-term care, and a poor handover leading to a medication error in Quebec.

Does it include virtual and hybrid teams?

Yes. Section 4.9 covers teamwork risks in virtual, remote and hybrid care, such as fragmented communication across platforms and unclear responsibility, and how to add structure and explicit handoffs.

How is it assessed and what do I receive?

Knowledge checks in each section, a final assessment of 10 multiple-choice questions with an 80% pass mark, a reflective account and a certificate of completion. It takes about 2 hours online.

Will it count toward my CPD?

Colleges decide what learning they accept, so we never claim approval or a fixed credit. Many professionals record the 2 hours as self-directed learning in their college's CPD or quality-assurance program, with the reflective account as evidence of what changed. It is online, self-paced and CA$95.

How this course was built

Official sources only

Every legal and regulatory point comes from primary sources: provincial and territorial health professions statutes, the regulatory colleges' standards and codes, and federal and provincial privacy law. Anything we cannot confirm is left out.

Original, edition by edition

Lessons, scenarios and assessment questions are written by us for each edition separately, then checked for accuracy, teaching quality and fair assessment before publication.

Reviewed when rules change

When a code, standard or law changes, the affected courses are reviewed and updated. Reported errors in legal or regulatory facts are corrected first.

Page updated 25 October 2026

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