· New Zealand edition: online, self-paced courses with certificate

Records, competence and development

Work-Based Learning and Professional Competence

How New Zealand health practitioners turn peer review, observation, feedback and everyday practice into real, provable competence

  • 3hours (estimated)
  • 10sections
  • 20final questions
  • 80%pass mark
  • PDFcertificate
  • Online and self-paced, on any device
  • Reflective account template
  • Knowledge checks in every section
  • Instant certificate of completion

Written for New ZealandUpdated 5 October 2026

What you will learn

  • Explain what work-based learning is and how it differs from formal education and from workplace-based assessment.
  • Describe how New Zealand recertification programmes under section 41 of the HPCA Act build peer review, feedback, audit and conversation into continuing competence.
  • Plan, take part in and document a peer review or peer group meeting that produces genuine learning and meets your authority's expectations.
  • Use collegial relationships, structured conversations, professional peers and verifiers as learning relationships rather than sign-off formalities.
  • Prepare for, take part in and learn from direct observation, case-based discussion, procedural observation and record review.
  • Interpret multisource, consumer and whānau feedback and your own practice data, including equity breakdowns, and turn them into specific changes.
  • Lead or contribute to team learning after events, through debriefs and case review meetings, and learn deliberately from teaching and precepting.
  • Apply work-based learning to career transitions, extended roles and solo or rural practice, with cultural safety and Te Tiriti o Waitangi built in.
  • Describe how competence is assessed in the workplace in a Preliminary Competence Inquiry, Performance Assessment Committee review or Midwifery Council competence review, and how to engage with it.
  • Record work-based learning honestly, safely and specifically so that it stands up at audit and in any regulatory process.

Who this course is for

Registered health practitioners in New Zealand: doctors, nurses, midwives, dental and oral health practitioners, pharmacists, paramedics and allied health practitioners, including new graduates, preceptors, peer group leads, collegial relationship providers, professional peers and verifiers.

After a concern

Structured learning and a written reflection to show insight after a complaint, an investigation or a responsible authority inquiry.

Routine CPD

Focused learning on a core standard of practice, with a certificate and reflection for your portfolio.

About this course

Most of what keeps a health practitioner competent is learned at work, not in a lecture theatre: a colleague questioning a decision at a peer review meeting, a senior watching you take a history, multisource feedback that surprises you, a debrief after a hard shift, the data from your own prescribing or recall list. This course teaches how to make that learning deliberate. It covers peer review and peer groups, collegial relationships and structured conversations, direct observation and other workplace-based assessment methods, multisource and consumer feedback, learning from your own practice data, team learning after events, learning through teaching and precepting, and the workplace assessments responsible authorities use when competence is questioned.

It is written for doctors, nurses, midwives, dental and oral health practitioners, pharmacists, paramedics and allied health practitioners registered under the Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act 2003, from new graduates in their first supervised year to senior clinicians who run peer groups, verify colleagues' evidence or act as professional peers. It is equally useful for practitioners in solo, rural or community settings who have to build learning into work without a large organisation around them.

New Zealand responsible authorities have moved away from counting hours towards recertification built on real work: the Medical Council's three categories and annual structured conversation, Inpractice peer review and audit, the Nursing Council's practice examples against each pou, the Dental Council's professional peer, Pharmacy Council peer group meetings and verifier conversations. When a concern is raised, competence is again judged at work, through record review, observation and interviews. Knowing how to learn from work, and how to show that learning honestly, protects patients and whānau and protects your registration.

Course details

Learning time
Approximately 3 hours (estimated learning time including knowledge checks, reflection and assessment)
Standards covered
Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act 2003 (ss 36–44 competence reviews and programmes, s 41 recertification programmes, s 44(4)); Medical Council of New Zealand recertification requirements (Inpractice for the general scope; strengthened requirements for vocational scopes); Medical Council Performance Assessment Committee process; Nursing Council of New Zealand continuing competence requirements, recertification audit guidance and standards of competence (six pou); Midwifery Council competence review process; Dental Council recertification programme; Pharmacy Council recertification requirements and Code of Ethics 2018; Paramedic Council professional development requirements; Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers' Rights; Health Information Privacy Code 2020
Format
Self-paced, gated lessons with knowledge checks, case studies and reflection
Assessment
20 scenario-based questions, 80% to pass (16 of 20)
Outcome
Certificate of completion and a written reflection for your CPD record
Alignment
Mapped to the recertification and continuing competence expectations of the Medical Council, Nursing Council, Midwifery Council, Dental Council, Pharmacy Council and Paramedic Council, and to the competence review processes under the HPCA Act 2003

Course curriculum

10 sections · 24 lessons · 3 hours (estimated) · 20-question final assessment

  1. 1Understanding work-based learning3 lessons
    • What work-based learning is, and what it is not
    • Work-based learning in New Zealand competence assurance
    • How practitioners actually learn at work
  2. 2Learning with peers3 lessons
    • Peer review that changes practice
    • Running or joining a peer group well
    • Collegial relationships, structured conversations, professional peers and verifiers
  3. 3Learning through observation and workplace-based assessment3 lessons
    • The main workplace-based assessment methods
    • Being observed and giving feedback well
    • Record review and case-based discussion as learning tools
  4. 4Learning from feedback and your own practice data3 lessons
    • Multisource feedback: hearing how others experience you
    • Learning from consumers, whānau, complaints and compliments
    • Learning from your own practice data
  5. 5Learning in teams, after events and through teaching3 lessons
    • Team learning: huddles, debriefs and case review meetings
    • Learning from your own errors and near misses
    • Learning through teaching, precepting and supervising others
  6. 6Work-based learning across careers and settings3 lessons
    • Transitions, new roles and extended scopes
    • Solo, rural and community practice
    • Recording work-based learning so that it means something
  7. 7Workplace-based assessment when competence is questioned3 lessons
    • How responsible authorities assess competence at work
    • Engaging with a workplace assessment
    • Learning under an education or competence programme
  8. 8Conclusion and key points1 lesson
    • Conclusion and key points
  9. 9References and further reading1 lesson
    • References and further reading
  10. 10Your reflective account1 lesson
    • Your reflective account

Assessment and certificate

Final assessment

20scenario-based questions

  • Pass mark 80%: 16 correct out of 20
  • Knowledge checks in each section as you go
  • Tests whether you can apply the standards, not recall a page
  • Not passed yet? Review the sections and retake it

Certificate of completion

A certificate of completion for your learning portfolio.

  • Your name, the course title and the estimated learning time (record the time you actually spend)
  • Completion date and a unique certificate ID that can be verified
  • Ready to download as a PDF as soon as you complete the course

Your reflective account

The course includes a structured reflective account template: guided prompts to record what you learned, how you will apply it and how the change will show in your practice. It gives you written evidence of insight after a concern, and a ready record for your CPD portfolio.

Write it in your own words and leave out anything that could identify a patient, a colleague or a case. If you have an open complaint or case, talk to your adviser before reflecting on it in writing.

Questions about this course

What counts as work-based learning?

Learning that happens in and from your practice: peer groups and peer review, collegial and structured conversations, being observed at work, case-based discussion, multisource and consumer feedback, your own practice data, debriefs after events and teaching or precepting. The course separates it from formal education and from workplace-based assessment.

How can I make peer review meetings more useful?

The course shows how to plan, take part in and document a peer review or peer group meeting that produces genuine learning and meets your authority's expectations, rather than a case presentation nobody acts on, and how to turn the discussion into a specific change.

How should I use multisource feedback that surprises me?

Interpret it alongside consumer and whānau feedback and your practice data, including equity breakdowns, look for patterns rather than single comments, and turn them into specific changes you can measure. The course gives a method for doing this without becoming defensive.

Does the course explain workplace assessment in a competence review?

Yes. It describes how competence is assessed in the workplace during a Preliminary Competence Inquiry, a Performance Assessment Committee review or a Midwifery Council competence review, and how to prepare for and engage with each process constructively. Knowing how these assessments work makes them less daunting and helps you show your real practice.

How should work-based learning be recorded for audit?

Honestly, safely and specifically: de-identified, dated and linked to what changed in your practice. The course shows how, and itself gives 3 hours (estimated) plus a certificate and reflection for NZ$139. Examples show strong and weak entries side by side.

How this course was built

Official sources only

Every legal and regulatory point comes from primary sources: the HPCA Act 2003, the responsible authorities' standards and the Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers' Rights. Anything we cannot confirm is left out.

Original, edition by edition

Lessons, scenarios and assessment questions are written by us for each edition separately, then checked for accuracy, teaching quality and fair assessment before publication.

Reviewed when rules change

When a code, standard or law changes, the affected courses are reviewed and updated. Reported errors in legal or regulatory facts are corrected first.

Page updated 5 October 2026

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